ACL injuries are frequent among athletes and individuals who play sports. The ACL is a vital ligament within the knee which offers stability and supports actions like pivoting, jumping, and sudden shifts in direction. Unfortunately, due to its limited healing capacity, ACL reconstruction or surgery is often required in order to regain knee function after a tear.
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If you’ve been diagnosed with an ACL injury, knowing the process of ACL reconstruction, the role of an experienced ACL surgeon, as well as the latest developments in surgical techniques can assist you to make informed decisions regarding the treatment you’ll receive.
The ACL: Its role and the reasons why reconstruction is frequently necessary
The ACL connects the femur (thigh bone) to the tibia (shin bone), playing a crucial function in stabilizing the knee joint during motion. When the ACL is damaged, it can be caused by a twisting movement or landing in an awkward location, or even an impact-intensive sports. This compromises the stability of the joint. The signs of an ACL tear often include swelling, pain and the sensation of the knee “giving out” in the course of activity.
While minor injuries to other ligaments may be treated with treatment and rest, the ACL’s lack of self-healing capacity means that surgery is typically the best option. ACL Surgery typically involves either repairing the ligament in rare cases or reconstructing it using a tendon graft.
What Is ACL Reconstruction Surgery?
ACL reconstruction is the repair of a tear in an ACL ligament by a new graft. The graft can be from the body of the patient or a donor. Two of the most frequently utilized grafts are the quadriceps tendon, and the patellar tendon (BTB). Each graft comes with its own unique benefits.
Quadriceps Tendon It is known for its tough strength and minimal donor site complications, this graft can provide stability, especially for athletes returning to sports that require high impact.
Patellar Tendon BTB (BTB) is often referred to as the “gold standard”, this graft can provide maximum stability to patients who require it.
Dr. Burnham is a fellowship-trained ACL Surgeon who has completed extensive research on these grafts. The results are excellent regarding knee strength and stability.
Advancements in ACL Reconstruction Techniques
The past was when ACL reconstruction methods placed the graft in an abnormal location. This meant that it didn’t align with the normal position of the original ligament. This could lead to poor results, including decreased stability and an increased risk of recurrence. New advances in surgical technology, imaging research and other factors have revolutionized the way ACL reconstructions are conducted.
ACL surgeons today, including Dr. Burnham, use advanced techniques to replace the ACL exactly in the spot it was. This anatomical placement aligns the new ligament to the knee’s mechanics and improves stability and function. The advantages of this precise positioning include:
Reducing the risk of re-injury
Better long-term knee health
A lower risk of developing arthritis
Precision Matters: What is the Importance of Graft Sizing
A successful ACL reconstruction is contingent on the proper size of the graft to the patient. Utilizing MRI images and direct surgical observation, surgeons are able to tailor the graft to the anatomy of each patient. A graft that’s small might not be able to withstand the strain or a graft that is too large can lead to complications. By adjusting the procedure to every patient, ACL surgeons optimize both healing and function.
Why choose a Fellowship-Trained ACL Surgeon?
Your surgeon’s expertise is essential to your ACL procedure. Fellowship-trained ACL specialists, like Dr. Burnham are highly skilled and have extensive experience dealing with complicated knee injuries. The advanced surgical techniques they employ ensure that every patient gets a specific treatment, which can lead to improved results.
Long-Term and Recovery Benefits
After ACL reconstruction, most patients will see a gradual return to previous levels of activity if they undergo proper rehabilitation. Physical therapy is a critical element of rehabilitation and helps to strengthen the surrounding muscles and restore full range of motion.
ACL surgery is improving the long-term outcome of patients, with lower rates for the re-injury and improved knee stability. Modern ACL reconstruction techniques can help you regain your active lifestyle or return to sport.
Final Thoughts
ACL reconstruction is advancing due to the advancement of technology research, as well as the experience of trained fellowship-trained ACL surgeons like Dr. Burnham. With a focus on precision, high-end imaging technology, and customized treatments, the latest surgical techniques provide patients with the best chances for a speedy recovery and long-term knee health.
If you’re dealing with the possibility of an ACL injury, consulting with an skilled ACL surgeon will allow you to navigate your options and achieve the best outcome that meets your individual needs.